Resources

The evidence is public. The monitoring isn't there yet.

Independent studies, inspection bodies and the trade press have documented silent sensor degradation for years. A selection of the research and reporting we reference, in one place.

Article Der Spiegel

Wenn der Wagen bei 200 km/h plötzlich stark bremst

Phantom braking at highway speed: what happens when driver assistance systems act on input nobody verified.

Article Der Spiegel

VW ID.3: Mysteriöser Unfall

Why an EV became unpredictable to its own driver, and how hard it is to prove what a system actually perceived.

Press release TÜV Rheinland

ADAS not always reliable in long-term operation

An inspection body states plainly that assistance systems cannot be assumed reliable over the vehicle's life.

Whitepaper TÜV Rheinland

Long-term ADAS reliability, analysed

The detailed analysis behind the press release: how assistance systems degrade in long-term operation.

Paper AAA · 2021

Sensor Performance Degradation

The American Automobile Association's research on how vehicle sensors lose performance over time.

Study DEKRA

Minimally misaligned ADAS sensors

Study on how even small sensor misalignment affects the behaviour of driver assistance systems.

Article ZKF

Bodywork industry on the DEKRA findings

The repair trade's perspective on misaligned sensors after collision repair.

Article Autobody News

ADAS may drift after normal use

Testing indicates assistance systems can drift out of calibration in everyday operation, without any collision.

Whitepaper IEEE

Automotive image quality: the standards work

Technical material from the IEEE P2020 working group on automotive image quality, which our founders co-founded.

Whitepaper IEEE / Image Engineering

Measuring camera performance for automotive use

Further technical work on quantifying imaging performance in vehicles.

Paper University research · 2025

Peer-reviewed work on sensor degradation

Academic research documenting degradation effects in perception systems.

Paper University research · 2024

Degradation effects on perception quality

Further peer-reviewed analysis of how degraded input changes model behaviour.

Report AMA

Sensors 2030

The sensor industry association's outlook on where sensing is heading this decade.

Article Automobil-Industrie

Sensorfunktionen überwachen

Trade press on why monitoring sensor functions is becoming its own discipline.

Report NHTSA / US DOT

Safety implications of ADAS sensor degradation

The US regulator's formal study of what degrading sensors mean for assistance-system safety.

Article Military Embedded Systems · 2019

US Navy funds sensor-degradation detection

The Navy commissioned dedicated R&D for degradation detection on uncrewed vessels.

Paper IET Cyber-Physical Systems · 2025

IMU degradation in industrial robots

Peer-reviewed study: robot sensors wear gradually and fail without warning, with no systematic monitoring across the signal chain.

Paper Journal of Sensors · 2025

Sensor drift in agricultural autonomy

Heat, humidity and dust degrade field sensors; the only mitigation today is manual recalibration.